Navigating currency exchange as a Korean traveler in India isn’t as simple as swapping dollars or euros. Unlike major global currencies, the Korean won (KRW) faces unique hurdles when converted to Indian rupees (INR) due to regulatory, logistical, and market demand factors. This article draws from personal experience, expert interviews, and regulatory documents to help you understand what to expect—and how to avoid costly missteps.
Let’s cut through the marketing fluff: while it’s technically possible, it’s rarely straightforward. Most Indian banks and currency exchange counters prioritize US dollars, euros, and to a slightly lesser extent, British pounds and Japanese yen. KRW just isn’t on their radar at most branches, even in big cities like Delhi or Mumbai.
During my last trip accompanying a Korean colleague, we hit major bank branches and airport counters in Mumbai and Delhi. Out of eight currency desks, only one at Mumbai’s international airport agreed to accept won—at a rate that made my friend wince. The rest didn’t even keep KRW rates posted. A staffer at Thomas Cook (India) told me, “KRW is not a majorly traded currency here. You’ll have better luck with USD or EUR as intermediaries.”
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) sets clear guidelines for authorized forex dealers (see RBI Master Directions). They are required to maintain sufficient reserves of “freely convertible currencies” and publish exchange rates. KRW, while stable, simply doesn’t hit the volume thresholds to be routinely stocked.
According to the IMF’s 2023 India report, over 90% of India’s forex market volume involves USD, EUR, GBP, and JPY. KRW is classified as a “minor currency” and isn’t included in most public exchange rate boards.
A senior forex manager at ICICI Bank, in a 2023 interview with Mint, said: “Our branches can theoretically obtain won, but it requires special request and comes with a significant spread. Most travelers are better off carrying USD or EUR, which are easier to exchange and offer better rates.”
Let me walk you through a real scenario: My friend, Mr. Kim, landed in Delhi with 400,000 KRW. At the airport, no counter accepted KRW. At the city center, one private forex shop offered to exchange, but at nearly a 10% loss compared to the market rate. He ended up using his Korean debit card at an ATM, suffering two rounds of hidden spreads—first when KRW was converted to USD, then again from USD to INR. The total cost, after fees, was about 14% above the mid-market rate.
Let’s pivot briefly and compare how “verified trade” works, since it directly impacts which currencies are most liquid and easily exchanged. Here’s a quick table outlining the standards:
| Country | Standard Name | Legal Basis | Enforcement Agency |
|---|---|---|---|
| India | Authorised Dealer (AD) Verification | FEMA Act, RBI Master Directions | Reserve Bank of India (RBI) |
| South Korea | Foreign Exchange Transactions Act | FETA, Ministry of Economy and Finance | Bank of Korea, Financial Supervisory Service |
India’s system is more restrictive—only ADs (Authorized Dealers) can offer currency services, and they’re subject to strict reporting. Korea, by contrast, allows broader retail conversion but with heavy documentation. This means Korean travelers are used to relatively frictionless currency swaps at home, but India’s controls can feel like hitting a wall.
I reached out to a forex analyst, Dr. Priya Menon (PhD, International Finance), who explained: “The lack of direct KRW-INR liquidity is a function of trade flows and regulatory caution. Indian authorities prioritize currencies with high, verifiable trade volumes to minimize illicit transfers. Unless Korea’s trade footprint in India expands, this isn’t likely to change soon.”
During my research, I snapped photos at three major Mumbai forex counters—none displayed KRW rates. Even at international airports, the boards list USD, EUR, GBP, JPY, and sometimes AUD or CAD, but not KRW. A Reddit user’s post confirms the same.
In summary, Korean travelers will find it difficult and often expensive to exchange KRW to INR directly in India. Regulatory restrictions, low market demand, and a lack of liquidity make it a rare service, mostly limited to major airports and private money changers (often at punitive rates). The practical solution? Arrive with a globally convertible currency, or rely on international cards with competitive exchange terms.
If you’re planning a trip soon, my advice is simple: swap your KRW for USD or EUR in Korea, and bring a backup credit card. Trying to wrangle direct KRW-INR swaps in India is a recipe for frustration (and wasted money). And remember, always double-check rates and fees—don’t get caught off guard by hidden charges.
For future travelers, keep an eye on regulatory updates via the RBI and FSS Korea websites. If trade ties deepen, the situation could improve—but for now, convenience is not on your side.